Old English Poem: Beowulf Essay

Old incline is a term to note to the language and the literature verbalize and written in Britain during the time betwixt the coming of the Anglo-Saxons to Britain in the fifth century and the Nor earth Conquest in 1066. There are umpteen tribes such as the Picts, Jutes, Scotes invaded Britain, this resulted in the mixture of several races, tongues and cultures. But the West Germanic tribes known as the Anglo-Saxon were the most influential tribes during this finish. The Anglo-Saxons were warrior-farmers and came from north-western Europe. They began to invade Britain while the Romans were still in control.The Anglo-Saxons were tall, loved men, armed with s lyric and spears and round shields. Their skills are hunting, farming, cloth production and leather wor office. Anglo-Saxons were ofttimes buried with their possessions. The objects rear in their graves have given narrate of the different jobs done by men and women and the skills they had. Knives and spears are often fo und in Anglo-Saxon mens graves. This suggests they were complex in hunting, bit and farming. Womens graves often include tools used for sewing and weaving, which suggests they were involved in making clothes (textile production.1 The language of this whole period is known as Old English. No exact date exists for its beginning. The graduation exercise of all written records of the language date from around 690, however people had spoken the language long before it. Most Old English words were Germanic. Old English is a West Germanic language, developing extinct of Ingvaeonic ( alike known as North Sea Germanic) dialects from the 5th century. Anglo-Saxon literacy developed after Christianisation in the late 7th century. 2 At the remove of the sixth century, the Anglo-Saxons accepted Christianity after Pope Gregory sent Saint Augustine to Britain in 597. The Romans had introduced Christianity to the Celts centuries earlier. ) This gave elevate to some religious writings. The Ch ristian poetry adapts and paraphrases the biblical narrative, such as the life of saints and using verse to create standard morale. In addition to Christian verse form, heroic numbers also takes part in the Old English period. The heroic numberss deal mostly with Germanic explanation and legend. The stories they tell or mention, the kings and warriors they refer to, were all known by Germanic people. 3 Discussion One of the heroic Old English poems is Beowulf.The poem has survived complete, but it has little information about the write and the date of its composition. The author is unknown and no certain date of its composition. There are also other problems which makes analysis against this poem becomes hampered. The text is historically remote from us it involves ideas that seem to bear little resemblance to our own ways of view It is written in a form of English (also called Anglo-Saxon) that displays little similarity to English today. 4 The first part of the story takes place in Denmark. faggot Hrothgar is being pestered by a water teras, Grendel, who is killing his men within a dorm room named Heorot. Beowulf comes to aid him and kills Grendel and later, at the bathroom of the lake, also he kills Grendels mother, who comes to avenge her son. The second part is tick off in southern Sweden about fifty years later. Beowulf himself is a king and has to employment a fire breathing dragon which burns the empurpled hall. He gets armed service from a new-made warrior, Wyglaf, who manages to kill the Dragon. Beowulf is seriously hurt from the fight with the fire breathing dragon.He then announces Wyglaf as his successor. The poem ends with Beowulfs funeral rites and a lament The main character of this poem is Beowulf, a warrior from Geats who manages to kill the monster, Grendel. He is depicted as a brave man who thirsty with pride and glory. He is a good and generous attraction for his soldiers and also ideal gentle. Supporting character of the poem is Hrothgar, an aging lord from Danes whose kingdom ravaged by a monster, he then adopts his savior, Beowulf as son. Grendel is a dreadful monster who every night visits Heorot and kills Hrotghars men.Wiglaf is a brave young warrior who aids Beowulf to kill fire breathing monster that burnt Beowulfs abode. Wiglaf then becomes Beowulf successor. Structurally, Beowulf is built around three fights. The first fight is fight between those who life in Royal Hall and the monster. The Royal hall is a symbol of community itself. Monster which ravages the hall means a problem threatens the security and social bound of community. The fight between king and monster, the king who is representative of the ordering or in other words someone who is in power, has to face unpredictable and unexplained issues which threaten his position.This is kind of what every leader whether in Old English era or in 21st century must face. The break down fight is also universal fight of human being, fig hting of young age and life with old and death. No matter how great a man accomplishing many achievement, glory and pride or successfully defeat problem in his life, he never wins against old and death. The theme of this poem concerns with the values of Germanic tribal society. The work talks about a hero and the values of bravery and also generosity.There are many contrasts depicted in this poem, for example, water and fire, youth and old age, life and death, rise and fall of nations, faithfulness and betrayal, heroism and cowardice, hope and resignation, good and evil, as tumesce as the past, present and future. Every literary works has relation with the society where the work is written, so does this heroic poem. Anglo-Saxon people are easy known as very loyal to their lord. The same sense is also found in this poem. How heroic Beowulfs men obey their leaders command by staying within the hall, fighting unpredictable force which possibly kills them.The kinship among Anglo-Saxo n people is still though. This statement pile also be found in the poem. Beowulf comes to Danes and helps Hrotghar who in the past has been a close friend to Beowulfs father. Despite, the character of Beowulf himself who wants pride and glory, he comes to Danes to help his fathers old friend and Hrotghar adopts him as his son due to Beowulfs help. Regarding Axlo-Saxon men are brave and keen on fighting, the genre of the poem is heroic poem and not far from war or fighting theme. The poems reflect also another side of life in the Heroic Age the frequency of animositys.Beowulf has many references to bitter tribal fights. The strife of Hrotghar the Dane and Ingeld the Heathobard is settled by Hrotghar giving Freawaru his daughter inmarriage to Ingeld, but Beowulf tells Hyglac how the feud will break out again. 5 One thing which is provoke about Heroic Age is the religion. Beowulf was written when Britain was already Christianised, but the irreligious cult was still strong in th e society. As a result, partnership between heathen and Christianity became unique factor which affects the society and the poem.Both Pagan and Christianity can be found in the poem. For example, at the Beowulfs funeral, his dead body was cremated. Cremation is a form of Pagan ritual. Also, in the poem, Christianity value can be found, like at the line one hundred eighty until 182. They remembered Hell. The Almighty Judge 180 Of good deeds and bad, the Lord God, Head of the Heavens and High King of the World, The concept of Hell and Heaven is close to Christian doctrine. From this example, the fushion of Pagan and Christianity in the society also effects the poem.